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How Do Optical Rangefinders Work?

An optical rangefinder model is one of the most basic types of rangefinders.

Based on the design of a ranging device manufactured by a Scottish firm in the early 1860s, the Barr and Stroud company came up with the idea of this model around the year 1880.

The optical rangefinder is composed of two basic telescopes which are separated by a certain distance.

The purpose of this article is to shed light on how an optical rangefinder works

What is an Optical Rangefinder and How does it work?

The optical rangefinder is a monocular device with a built-in scale for obtaining distances. In order to convert the measurement of the height of the pin in the eyepiece into a distance measurement the conversion charts that are preloaded are used. This was just a brief overview of the optical rangefinder. In the following section, you will learn how it actually works.

 

Function

It is a monocular device, which means that there is only one eyepiece in the device. In order to accurately focus on the pin, you must use one of your eyes. The device also includes a built-in scale which helps you to measure the distance from one point to another. It also comes with a preloaded chart. When you focus the eyepiece lens on the pin, the distance between the pin and the eyepiece will be displayed. The optical rangefinder measures the height of the pin using the scale and converts the measurement into distances using the preloaded charts when the height of the pin has been measured.

 

Focusing

Accuracy of the instrument will depend on how precisely you aim it. A rangefinder should be focused on the center of the pin in order to obtain an accurate distance measurement. The pin should remain in the center of focus in order to obtain an accurate measurement of height. Keeping your hands steady is imperative for obtaining this measurement.

 

Triangulation

A triangulation system is used by optical rangefinders to get you an accurate distance measurement. There is a 90 degree angle between the front and back lenses, giving the back lens a straight line, and the front lens a 90 degree angle.

It uses trigonometry, a basic mathematical principle, to get a measure of the distance to the flag after the lenses are focused on the same target. The result of the test is usually seen by looking at the scale on the device. These devices were originally intended for use during wartime, which allowed the army to calculate how far away its enemies were in order to aim their fire appropriately. After the electronic technology and GPS technology came to the forefront, this technology quickly became out of date.

In simple words, the way they work is through a principle called parallax, a way of triangulating lines. At the ends of the rangefinder, there are two lenses that focus on the object you are looking at. These two images are then superimposed on each other by means of a focusing knob. With the help of this knob, the reading is translated into a distance that is calibrated with the aid of a scale.

 

Conclusion

The technology and devices of today are improving every day, and they’re designed to make our lives easier. Therefore, don’t let yourself get left behind, hop on the train and level up. With a rangefinder, measuring distances becomes as simple as saying ‘here’s your rangefinder’ and everything else becomes easier. 

The optical rangefinders are generally more accurate, lighter and require no batteries than other rangefinders. They are also more affordable than the other rangefinders. The article has explained how a rangefinder works, and we hope that you have gained the most from it and will use the information to enhance your golfing and hunting activities.

About the author

David Frew